06 CRD wont crank on key but cranks bypassing starter relay but doesnt run

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3bar

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Ok so heres what I can see / done and tearing hair out.......

This first started out as a rare / occasional / intermittent problem of occasional no start but now it drove into the garage and doesnt want to leave

1) Key on - everything normal - the red immo light goes on for about 2 seconds then goes off (same behaviour on both keys) red immo light doesnt flash or stay lit - if using the key - see point 8

2) trying to start - it doesnt crank, just a momentary click from probably the starter - but its not a dead battery - battery voltage 12.9, on a charger / paralleled to another battery on the floor - if i keep the key turned to the start position, the click is every second (tonk - tonk - tonk) the radio goes off when trying to start

3) if I short out the starter relay with needle nose pliers - the starter cranks the engine over perfectly- which is why this doesnt feel like a battery issue

4) starter has been pulled out and bench tested and it works perfectly

5) I have used an obd tool with a key addon, it verifies that both keys transponders are present and identifiable

6) the obd tool verifies that the coil around the ignition barrel is working and receiving the signal from the transponder in the key

7) there are no codes in the SKIM / SKREEM module (there were from unplugging / re-plugging with power on) the only code is a known issue with right front abs sensor

8) ignition switch has been seperated from the key barrel so a screwdriver can actuate it - same result (the key is inserted into the SKIM antenna circle and the red immo light goes off after 2 seconds and doesnt flash / stay on - unless I force it to, by removing the key from the SKIM antenna and trying to start using the ignition switch with a screwdriver

9) the ignition key barrel rod etc - is 100% nothing broken - the behaviour on the screwdriver actuating it versus the key is 100% the same

10) Relays have been swapped over with other ones with matching part codes in the relay box - no change

So if its not the immobiliser, key switch mechanism, relays - what else is causing this ?

What wires etc could have "voltage drop" on them - seems to me the "relay" isnt being triggered hard enough by the key ?

is that possible ?

What all to check ?

open to any and all ideas on this

Thanks for reading
 

lfhoward

Wheel. Repair. Repeat.
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Do you think the "click" sound is the relay or the starter? If the relay clicks but the starter doesn't move, try removing the actuator wire from the starter (that energizes when you turn the key) and cleaning it. Sometimes there is enough corrosion on this connection to keep the starter from getting the message that it is supposed to wake up. This situation happened to me with my 4.7 Jeep Commander, and like you I explored the ignition actuator and other things before testing this simple connection. It turned out the connection of this wire to the starter was the issue. In the Commander it was a yellow wire. Not sure about what color it is on the KJ/KK.
 

3bar

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thanks for the reply but see my point 3 - if the wire to the starter had an issue - when I short out the starter relay (pin 87 and 30) with needle nose - the starter engages and spins the motor - so the starter is triggered, the starter engages, the engine rotates

its the starter that clicks, the circuit to it is obviously only energised by the key turn for an incredibly short time period, and its not long enough to get a crank going - I can emulate the noise by touching and moving away from relay 87 and 30, just a click - but if I push and leave the pliers to short 30 and 87 then its cranks the starter just fine
 

lfhoward

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Gotcha.
thanks for the reply but see my point 3 - if the wire to the starter had an issue - when I short out the starter relay (pin 87 and 30) with needle nose - the starter engages and spins the motor - so the starter is triggered, the starter engages, the engine rotates

its the starter that clicks, the circuit to it is obviously only energised by the key turn for an incredibly short time period, and its not long enough to get a crank going - I can emulate the noise by touching and moving away from relay 87 and 30, just a click - but if I push and leave the pliers to short 30 and 87 then its cranks the starter just fine
 

lfhoward

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What year Liberty/Cherokee do you have? I would try to get my hands on a wiring diagram and see if the signal comes from the key cylinder or from the PCM or from someplace else. I would then check the continuity of that wire and next check if a signal is sent from the source when you turn the key.
 

3bar

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What year Liberty/Cherokee do you have? I would try to get my hands on a wiring diagram and see if the signal comes from the key cylinder or from the PCM or from someplace else. I would then check the continuity of that wire and next check if a signal is sent from the source when you turn the key.
06 crd

Only wiring diagram references i have found turn to dead links

Any sites you aware of
 

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