SYE or custom driveshaft?

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mercdudecbr600

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Hi all. For the last 5 years or so I’ve had a lifted kj. Nothing crazy, just the ome lift with no spacers.

After regearing to 4.10, I’ve got vibrations through floorboard at 70mph+. Had both driveshafts rebuilt or replaced but I continue to get the same at high speed 70+. I Have gone through a litany of new parts, wheel bearings, intermediate shaft, cv axles, oem mounts which did help significantly but it’s still there.

Having pestered the driveline shop enough they finally started asking hard questions like, what is your rear pinion angle relative to your tc output shaft, and your u joint operating angle?

Long and short of it, I’ve got an excessive u joint operating angle at something like 5-6deg. Supposed to be 1-3deg.

And since I’m not the most extreme of lifted kjs figure others here MUST have figured out a solution.

Mind you, this only came about because I’m now spinning 24-2500 rpm at 70mph. I’m guessing I always had this issue after lifting and didn’t realize it because with 3.73 and 31” tires, I never got to the propshaft speed necessary to vibrate.

Help and/or thoughts are welcome!
 

mercdudecbr600

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Found this old thread... glad to know I'm not the only one dealing with vibs and pinion angle issues.

 

u2slow

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Tried shimming down the trans crossmember?
Its easy to loosen the bolts at the frame and slide 1/4" something in there for a test.
 

mercdudecbr600

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I tried and only measured a 0.1-0.2deg improvement. Not significant enough for it to matter. Operating angles are still high.

I’ve now tried removing the harmonic balancer, lengthening the ds, rebalancing, and playing with pinion angle. Can’t get it smooth at high speed.

But I did notice my rear upper control arm has at least some tearing in the bushings. Will replace and then most likely buy a cv driveshaft from Tom woods.
 

u2slow

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Best I can measure I have 11.5° on the shaft and 3-4° at either end. Surprised they are that close a match - it looks like more at the tcase end. The pinion is tilted up slightly because of how the JBA tri-link bracket is built.

I'm using the driveshaft with the damper weight ring.
 
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mercdudecbr600

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I’ve got something like 5.2* at tc and rear yoke with 11.5* slope.

So far the best ive been able to do is get the vibration down to low harmonics but as you get above 75 goes to a noticeably felt vibration.

I’ve got the iron rock rear uca to install and then I’ll report
 

u2slow

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I should add, I have the engine cradle dropped 3/4", and the trans crossmember dropped 1/2".
 

mercdudecbr600

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Did you consider a double cardan style ds? I’m thinking I will still ultimately have to do this because of the u joint oscillation - even with a 0.2-0.3* variance between tc and rear yoke (which should be fine) I get harmonics. This even with new oem mounts across the board. Just isn’t right and it’s driving me nuts
 

u2slow

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Did you consider a double cardan style ds?
No, because I haven't had issues. I spaced the cradle down to help my lift goals. Spacing the crossmember down was a stab-in-the-dark.

Have you considered wear in the tcase output shaft splines, or the sliding yoke? Or the pinion bearings howling/swishing because they're shot?
 

mercdudecbr600

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New/rebuilt transfer case, new driveline u joints, fully rebuilt rear diff (no noise). Slip yoke feels tight. Drives butter smooth until 65+ mph.

Pretty sure it’s rear ds related because I can get better/worse vibe if I change the pinion angle.

I should mention my 02 kj has the 45rfe trans which may make a difference in both the ds length and sensitivity to vibration (just guessing).
 

u2slow

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I should mention my 02 kj has the 45rfe trans which may make a difference in both the ds length and sensitivity to vibration (just guessing).
I'm running an '04 auto trans shaft behind the 6spd and np242. Same length.
 

JMichael2006

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Trans CM needs to be lowered to 3/4", same as engine. That should get your TC to Diff angles closer.
I should add, I have the engine cradle dropped 3/4", and the trans crossmember dropped 1/2"."
 

u2slow

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Trans CM needs to be lowered to 3/4", same as engine. That should get your TC to Diff angles closer.
Angles are really close as there are. I have no vibrations. I have no reason to change it.
 

mercdudecbr600

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I haven’t, been swamped with other life things BUT it’s on my immediate to-do list. I expect to have it installed in a week or so. I’ll keep everyone posted on the progress of my dl vibs.
 

mercdudecbr600

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She's in. Not a fun job... but changing the rear upper control arm never is. IRO's setup is already proving to be beneficial - was able (relatively easily) to get the rear angle pinion angle dialed close to 0.0deg variance from the TC. We'll see if that solves my vibration issue. Will report back.
 

2TALL1

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Cool I’m excited to find out if this fixes your vibration problem.
Sorry if I asked this already but did you go with the rubber or the socket style?
 

mercdudecbr600

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Rubber mount. The bushings seem high quality (dense not much flex) and the extra angle of the arm seems good for lifts around 3-4”.
 

mercdudecbr600

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Not a fix. Still have low pitch harmonics above 65mph, which gives way to vibrations around 70-75mph. Below 65mph, butter smooth.

I did notice that I also have vibs under acceleration in high gear. This seems to point back to a high operating u joint angle issue. I’ll be exploring a slip yoke double cardan driveshaft next.
 

mercdudecbr600

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Okay, so update for those that might be dealing with something similar.

I had Tom Woods make me a custom slip yoke double cardan style driveshaft for my 242J tc (no need to go to a SYE kit and modify the tc). Their website doesn't list it, but it's very similar to the ZJ slip yoke double cardan they sell, albeit with a shortened slip yoke (from 6 1/2" to 4 3/4") - select the 32 spline and the 1.625" yoke. Call them and they can make it for you. I went through online order (free returns) just in case I had to ship it back for modification/return.

Last night I installed the custom TW DC shaft and yes the power delivery is very smooth (very slightly noticeable improvement from cabin on acceleration) but even after 3 adjustments of pinion angle I kept getting a very nasty deceleration vibration and the DC shaft did nothing to solve my other constant high speed vibration I was fighting previously. I could get the decel vibration a little better/worse with pinion angle adjustment (from driveshaft angle, started at 0*, went to -1*, went to -2.5*, and back to -1*), but nothing eliminated it. I threw my old driveshaft back in (because why not, the new driveshaft was even worse than the old), set the pinion angle to about -0.5* from tc angle (what I had before) and BAM almost no vibration at any speed! Since I literally changed nothing else, I'm guessing I accidentally stumbled onto the solution.

My issue seems to be about clocking ("phasing" if you're fancy) the driveshaft onto the tc slip shaft (I didn't pay attention to the clocking before disassembly). I'll have to spend more time rotating the shaft on the tc spline to see if I clean the vibs up even more but this is the best it's driven since I regeared (took everything apart). If I learn anything else, I'll post more.
 
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